新增在robot_demo程序运行时,可以在rviz中查看运行效果的launch文件view_demo.launch

src/robot_demo/cfg/view_demo.rviz

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+Panels:
+  - Class: rviz/Displays
+    Help Height: 78
+    Name: Displays
+    Property Tree Widget:
+      Expanded: ~
+      Splitter Ratio: 0.5
+    Tree Height: 521
+  - Class: rviz/Selection
+    Name: Selection
+  - Class: rviz/Tool Properties
+    Expanded:
+      - /2D Pose Estimate1
+      - /2D Nav Goal1
+      - /Publish Point1
+    Name: Tool Properties
+    Splitter Ratio: 0.5886790156364441
+  - Class: rviz/Views
+    Expanded:
+      - /Current View1
+    Name: Views
+    Splitter Ratio: 0.5
+  - Class: rviz/Time
+    Experimental: false
+    Name: Time
+    SyncMode: 0
+    SyncSource: ""
+Preferences:
+  PromptSaveOnExit: true
+Toolbars:
+  toolButtonStyle: 2
+Visualization Manager:
+  Class: ""
+  Displays:
+    - Alpha: 0.5
+      Cell Size: 1
+      Class: rviz/Grid
+      Color: 160; 160; 164
+      Enabled: true
+      Line Style:
+        Line Width: 0.029999999329447746
+        Value: Lines
+      Name: Grid
+      Normal Cell Count: 0
+      Offset:
+        X: 0
+        Y: 0
+        Z: 0
+      Plane: XY
+      Plane Cell Count: 10
+      Reference Frame: <Fixed Frame>
+      Value: true
+    - Alpha: 1
+      Class: rviz/RobotModel
+      Collision Enabled: false
+      Enabled: true
+      Links:
+        All Links Enabled: true
+        Expand Joint Details: false
+        Expand Link Details: false
+        Expand Tree: false
+        Link Tree Style: Links in Alphabetic Order
+        back_wheel_link:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+        base_footprint:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+        base_imu_link:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+        base_link:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+        front_wheel_link:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+        left_wheel_link:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+        lidar:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+        right_wheel_link:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+        servo_left_right_link:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+        servo_up_down_link:
+          Alpha: 1
+          Show Axes: false
+          Show Trail: false
+          Value: true
+      Name: RobotModel
+      Robot Description: robot_description
+      TF Prefix: ""
+      Update Interval: 0
+      Value: true
+      Visual Enabled: true
+    - Angle Tolerance: 0.10000000149011612
+      Class: rviz/Odometry
+      Covariance:
+        Orientation:
+          Alpha: 0.5
+          Color: 255; 255; 127
+          Color Style: Unique
+          Frame: Local
+          Offset: 1
+          Scale: 1
+          Value: true
+        Position:
+          Alpha: 0.30000001192092896
+          Color: 204; 51; 204
+          Scale: 1
+          Value: true
+        Value: false
+      Enabled: true
+      Keep: 52
+      Name: Odometry
+      Position Tolerance: 0.10000000149011612
+      Shape:
+        Alpha: 0.6000000238418579
+        Axes Length: 1
+        Axes Radius: 0.10000000149011612
+        Color: 85; 170; 127
+        Head Length: 0.10000000149011612
+        Head Radius: 0.05000000074505806
+        Shaft Length: 0.15000000596046448
+        Shaft Radius: 0.009999999776482582
+        Value: Arrow
+      Topic: /odom_ekf
+      Unreliable: false
+      Value: true
+  Enabled: true
+  Global Options:
+    Background Color: 48; 48; 48
+    Default Light: true
+    Fixed Frame: odom_combined
+    Frame Rate: 30
+  Name: root
+  Tools:
+    - Class: rviz/Interact
+      Hide Inactive Objects: true
+    - Class: rviz/MoveCamera
+    - Class: rviz/Select
+    - Class: rviz/FocusCamera
+    - Class: rviz/Measure
+    - Class: rviz/SetInitialPose
+      Theta std deviation: 0.2617993950843811
+      Topic: /initialpose
+      X std deviation: 0.5
+      Y std deviation: 0.5
+    - Class: rviz/SetGoal
+      Topic: /move_base_simple/goal
+    - Class: rviz/PublishPoint
+      Single click: true
+      Topic: /clicked_point
+  Value: true
+  Views:
+    Current:
+      Class: rviz/Orbit
+      Distance: 1.9625797271728516
+      Enable Stereo Rendering:
+        Stereo Eye Separation: 0.05999999865889549
+        Stereo Focal Distance: 1
+        Swap Stereo Eyes: false
+        Value: false
+      Focal Point:
+        X: 0.20904195308685303
+        Y: 0.3309887647628784
+        Z: 0.16701556742191315
+      Focal Shape Fixed Size: true
+      Focal Shape Size: 0.05000000074505806
+      Invert Z Axis: false
+      Name: Current View
+      Near Clip Distance: 0.009999999776482582
+      Pitch: 0.7997961640357971
+      Target Frame: <Fixed Frame>
+      Value: Orbit (rviz)
+      Yaw: 0.09999997168779373
+    Saved: ~
+Window Geometry:
+  Displays:
+    collapsed: true
+  Height: 930
+  Hide Left Dock: true
+  Hide Right Dock: true
+  QMainWindow State: 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
+  Selection:
+    collapsed: false
+  Time:
+    collapsed: false
+  Tool Properties:
+    collapsed: false
+  Views:
+    collapsed: true
+  Width: 1200
+  X: 39
+  Y: 33

src/robot_demo/launch/view_demo.launch

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+<launch>
+  <node name="rviz" pkg="rviz" type="rviz" args="-d $(find robot_demo)/cfg/view_demo.rviz"/>
+</launch>